https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 SISALv3: A global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55376 Wed 22 May 2024 15:15:39 AEST ]]> The SISAL database: A global resource to document oxygen and carbon isotope records from speleothems https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41756 Tue 21 Mar 2023 18:48:39 AEDT ]]> Evaluating model outputs using integrated global speleothem records of climate change since the last glacial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45155 18O records from an updated version of the Speleothem Isotopes Synthesis and Analysis (SISAL) database and palaeoclimate simulations generated using the ECHAM5-wiso isotope-enabled atmospheric circulation model. We show that the SISAL records reproduce the first-order spatial patterns of isotopic variability in the modern day, strongly supporting the application of this dataset for evaluating model-derived isotope variability into the past. However, the discontinuous nature of many speleothem records complicates the process of procuring large numbers of records if data–model comparisons are made using the traditional approach of comparing anomalies between a control period and a given palaeoclimate experiment. To circumvent this issue, we illustrate techniques through which the absolute isotope values during any time period could be used for model evaluation. Specifically, we show that speleothem isotope records allow an assessment of a model's ability to simulate spatial isotopic trends. Our analyses provide a protocol for using speleothem isotope data for model evaluation, including screening the observations to take into account the impact of speleothem mineralogy on δ18O values, the optimum period for the modern observational baseline and the selection of an appropriate time window for creating means of the isotope data for palaeo-time-slices.]]> Thu 27 Oct 2022 14:49:38 AEDT ]]> Pollen-based reconstructions of biome distributions for Australia, Southeast Asia and the Pacific (SEAPAC region) at 0, 6000 and 18,000 ¹⁴C yr BP https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3429 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:20:25 AEDT ]]>